what is Howlite , how to select Howlite
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General Howlite Information
Chemical Formula: Ca2B5SiO9(OH)5
Composition: Molecular Weight = 391.32 gm
Calcium 20.48 % Ca 28.66 % CaO
Silicon 7.18 % Si 15.35 % SiO2
Boron 13.81 % B 44.48 % B2O3
Hydrogen 1.29 % H 11.51 % H2O
Oxygen 57.24 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula: Ca2B5SiO9(OH)5
Environment: Secondary mineral in arid environments.
IMA Status: Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1868
Locality: Tick Canyon, Los Angeles Co., California. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin: Named after Henry How of Nova Scotia when he first described it in 1868.
Synonym: ICSD 15178 PDF 26-1404
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Physical Properties of Howlite
Cleavage: None
Color: Colorless, White.
Density: 2.58
Diaphaniety: Translucent
Fracture: Brittle - Conchoidal - Very brittle fracture producing small, conchoidal fragments.
Habit: Earthy - Dull, clay-like texture with no visible crystalline affinities, (e.g. howlite).
Habit: Massive - Uniformly indistinguishable crystals forming large masses.
Habit: Nodular - Tuberose forms having irregular protuberances over the surface.
Hardness: 2.5-3.5 - Finger Nail-Copper Penny
Luminescence: Non-fluorescent.
Luster: Earthy (Dull)
Magnetism: Nonmagnetic
Streak: white
Calculated Properties of Howlite
Electron Density: relectron=2.62 gm/cc
note: rHowlite =2.62 gm/cc.
Fermion Index Fermion Index = 0.03139
Boson Index = 0.96861
Photoelectric: PEHowlite = 2.97 barns/electron
U=PEHowlite x relectron= 7.79 barns/cc.
Radioactivity: GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units)
Howlite is Not Radioactive
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