Your effectiveness in working with your contractors will be one of the
key deciding factors in determining if you will make money fixing up
properties. If you do the entire fix-up work yourself you can eliminate
this frustration, but if you are like the rest of us you need to learn
how to work with them effectively.
The trades are filled with people that prey on naive investors and homeowners. You want to arm yourself with some basic tools to insure your success. Your objective is to build a team of responsible, reliable sub-contractors that will do what they say. You can save money by hiring the subs yourself and get-ting multiple bids, rather than using a general con-tractor. As you work with contractors, there are a few rules you need to follow.
The trades are filled with people that prey on naive investors and homeowners. You want to arm yourself with some basic tools to insure your success. Your objective is to build a team of responsible, reliable sub-contractors that will do what they say. You can save money by hiring the subs yourself and get-ting multiple bids, rather than using a general con-tractor. As you work with contractors, there are a few rules you need to follow.
Rule #1:
Always Get It In Writing For each project to be done, you need to
complete a bid proposal and bid acceptance agreement that lays out the
details of the job. See Appendix A: Forms and Worksheets for a bid
proposal and acceptance template. Whether you use these or other
acceptable forms make sure you get the job in writing.
Rule #2:
Use a Non-Performance Clause Make sure you have a non-performance
clause in your contract that allows you to impose a penalty if the
sub-contractor doesn’t complete the work. $50-$100 a day for
non-performance is generally sufficient. Many contractors are famous
for starting a job, getting funds released for materials, and then
stringing you on for weeks while they are out working on other
jobs. You want a definite start and end date. Give them a few
days slack, and then start imposing penalties.
Rule #3: Never Give Final Payment Without a Lien Release Never, never, never
pay for a job in full before it is complete, and always get a lien
release from the contractor when you deliver the final payment (don’t
leave the money without the release). Violate this rule and you may
have a big surprise when you go to close escrow. The con-tractor could
have an unpaid materials bill for $10,000 leined against your property!
Rule #4:
Get Rid of the Bad Ones Do not be afraid to terminate contractors who
don’t perform. This is a must. If you surround yourself with flakes,
your business will suffer. Get rid of contractors that can’t afford to
buy materials or that need to get paid every 5 minutes. You don’t
want their financial problems becoming yours.There are plenty of
competent, capable contractors out there that pride themselves on
quality work and getting the job done fast. Find them and you will make
a lot of money. Don’t always go with the lowest bidder. Reputation in
this area is a must. I have wasted far, far too much time and money
trying to save a buck by using less than competent contractors. I have
bought into their victim hood stories and have wasted weeks on jobs
that should have been done in days. I cannot emphasize competence
enough. Use poor contractors and you will go to an expensive seminar,
guaranteed.
Rule #5:
Build Your Team As you find good contractors, keep using them.
Over time, you will acquire a team of qualified professionals that you
can trust. As you give them more business, they will be more willing to
work with you and help you meet your time tables. Take furnace guys,
for instance. I recently had to replace a furnace, and my normal
subcontractor had just retired, so I needed a new guy. I had my main
contractor call, and get a few bids. They ranged from $1,200-$1,600 for
the specified furnace, installed. I knew I should only pay a third of
that, so I kept calling around and found a guy that did a lot of new
construction. Once he realized it wasn’t a one-time job, and that he
would get my maintenance calls as well, a bid came in for $600. Right
where I wanted it. These types of relationships take a little time to
find and develop. You don’t always want the cheapest bidder, but you
can’t afford to go into a project paying retail for everything either.
Guide created: 10/03/06 (updated 03/11/09)


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