Netsuke (pronounced net-ski) are small Japanese or Chinese carvings which are seldom over 3" tall.  The variety and workmanship is amazing on these miniature works of art.  When the kimono was the usual dress, these little carvings were used to decorate the sash, or obi. They range from animals, birds and people engaged in everyday activities  to gods, ghosts, skulls and demons.  They usually have two holes carved into them in which a cord was inserted.  From this cord could also hang other items like snuff or opium bottles or small cases for medicine or tobacco called inro.  These carvinge were made from many materials - ivory, jade, bone, wood - any material that could be carved.  They make a wonderful collectible because they take up very little space and the variety is endless. Really good carvings are made today in the traditional manner and can be found every day on Ebay at reasonable prices.  To hold one in your hands is to hold an exquisite piece of history which never fails to delight.