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Stay safe by using the right glove for your work hazard

by: ggsafety( 2100Feedback score is 1000 to 4,999)
1 out of 1 people found this guide helpful.
Guide viewed: 1418 times Tags: Gloves | Grades | Cuts | Patterns | Safety


Contrary to popular belief, not all gloves are created equal.  Like many industries, the glove industry has changed greatly over the past couple of years, making great advancements in construction processes, material quality and ability, as well as creating new, man made materials that keep you and your employees safe while you work.  In this guide we will touch on the different styles, materials, and usages of the many types of gloves on the market today in an effort to keep you better informed and therefore safe!

Supported Hand Protection

Supported gloves are great for protection against against solvents and chemical resistance, abrasions, cuts and punctures. The glove shell can be dipped into a polymer or the material can be dipped into a polymer before the glove is sewn. The work applications determine which glove option is the best choice for your hand protection needs.

Styles & Materials

  •           Dipped - Glove shell dipped in a polymer
              o Neoprene - Provides greater flexibility plus comprehensive chemical protection.
              o Nitrile - Offers excellent abrasion resistance.
              o PVC - Excellent liquid and solvent protection.
              o Rubber - For applications where gripping power, cut and puncture resistance are a concern.
              o Vinyl - Breathable, easy gripping, minimizes absorption of water, oil and grease.
  •     Cut-N-Sewn - Sewn from material dipped in a polmer.
              o Nitrile - Excellent abrasion resistance and dexterity.
              o Vinyl (Impregnated and Laminated) - Flexibility and mild abrasion resistance.
Unupported Hand Protection

Unsupported gloves are best when there is a need for greater dexterity in applications requiring mild chemical protection or a disposable glove solution. The gauge identifies the mil thickness of a glove. A thin gauge allows a sense of touch and a heavy gauge provides greater protection and durability.

Styles & Materials

  •     Heavy Gauge Unsupported - 45 mil to 50 mil thickness.
              o Latex - Greater protection and durability.

  •     Regular Unsupported - 11 mil to 30 mil thickness.
              o Latex - Canners and flock-lined, natural rubber, most elastic substance known.
              o Nitrile - Unlined and flock-lined, provides cut, snag, puncture and abrasion resistance better than any other rubber.
              o Neoprene - Flock-lined, resists oils and offers less hand fatigue.
              o Neoprene On Latex - Flock-lined, unique dipping process to resist specifically MEK and other ketones and acetones.
              o Neoprene Latex Blend - Flock-lined, blending of two rubbers for multi-purpose use.

  •     Disposable Unsupported - 5 mil thickness.
              o Latex - Medical or industrial grade, better dexterity, elasticity, cool and comfortable.
              o Vinyl - Medical or industrial grade, durability, softness, no latex allergens.
              o Polyethylene - 1.25 mil thickness, promotes good hygiene.

Cotton Hand Protection

Cotton gloves are a good choice for comfort and breathability in general purpose applications and, in heavier weights, for abrasion and heat protection. Cotton gloves can also be used to protect the product as well as the hands.

Styles & Materials

  •     Quilted - For heavy multi-purpose applications and added heat protection.
              o Chore - General purpose work
              o Double Palm - Minimal heat protection
              o Hot Mill - Moderate heat protection
  •     Single Ply - For multi-purpose applications.
              o Canvas - 8, 10 or 12 ounce fabric for general purpose work. Some styles have PVC dots to provide better gripping ability and            durability.
              o Jersey - 9 ounce jersey for general purpose work. Some styles have PVC dots to provide better gripping ability and durability.
              o Terrycloth - 9 ounce jersey for general purpose work. Some styles have PVC dots to provide better gripping ability and durability.
  •     Light Weight - For product protection.
              o Inspectors - Made with cotton or nylon, is reversible, and may also be used as gloves or liners.

About String Knit Hand Protection

String knit gloves are used for general purpose work applications and can provide cut and abrasion resistance, using high performance yarns, to further protect the hands when working with sharp objects. Various material weights provide longer durability or additional dexterity where needed. Some styles may be dipped or coated with a polymer to provide a better grip and increase durability.

Material Information

  •     High Performance Yarns - For multi-purpose applications that require additional cut protection.
              o Dyneema ® Knits - Excellent cut resistance.
              o Kevlar ® Knits - Great cut resistance.
              o Stainless Steel - Steelcore, Steelcore II
              o Spectra Fiber - Survivor
  •     Multi-Purpose Yarns - For multi-purpose applications.
              o 100% Cotton - Absorbent and breathable.
              o Cotton/Polyester - General purpose work.
              o 100% Synthetic - Less linting than cotton.

Leather Hand Protection

Leather gloves are best for protection from rough objects, sparks and heat, and for cushioning from blows in heavy duty work requirements. All kinds of leather provide comfort, durability, dexterity, mild heat resistance and abrasion protection. These advantages make leather a traditional favorite for industrial workers.

Styles & Patterns

  •     Leather Palms, Gunn Patterns - For protection from rough objects, sparks, heat and cushioning from blows in heavy duty work requirements.
  •     Leather Palms, Clute Patterns - Greatest economy glove offering leather protection.
  •     Drivers - Allow more dexterity when operating heavy machinery and vehicles.
  •     Welders - Provide protection for welding and heat applications.
  •     Mig/Tig Welders - afford a fine touch in low heat applications.

Types Of Leather

  •  Cow - Cow leather is the most commonly used leather within the glove industry due to its plentiful availability. The United States and Australia produce the majority of these hides. The advantages include comfort, durability, excellent abrasion and breathability. Chrome tanning of this leather provides greater wear and heat resistance.
  • Pig - Pigskin offers the greatest breathability due to the porous texture of this hide. Additionally, pigskin tends to become softer with use and withstands moisture without stiffening. When laundered, this leather will return more to its natural soft texture than other leathers.
  • Goat - Independent tests have proven this to be a stronger and more durable leather. The natural lanolin produced by goats help to create the softest, most abrasion resistant leather. This leather is highly recommended for applications requiring tactile sensitivity.

Cuts Of Leather

  •  Grain - Grain leather is the smooth external side of the hide. This type of leather provides durability and dexterity
  •  Split - Split leather is the rougher internal side of the hide. The three different types of split leather is side, shoulder or belly split.
    • Side Split - comes from the rib area of the animal. This part of the leather is more durable and provides the greatest protection because of its greater density of fibers.
    • Shoulder Split - is more economical than side, but less durable. The additional movement in this shoulder area creates less fibers and a more visable texture difference.
    • Belly Split - is the most economical; however, it has the least consistency of texture and appearance.

George & George Safety (GGSafety) is a full line personal protective equipment (PPE) distributor of the leading glove manufacturers in the world such as MCR Safety, Cordova Safety, Ansell, and Best, just to name a few.  Whether you are looking for a top grade grain leather palm or a full supplied air resperatory system or absorbents for your manufacturing facility, George & George Safety is your one stop shop!

George & George Safety...Guarding Your Safety!


Guide ID: 10000000002386486Guide created: 11/26/06 (updated 04/08/08)

 
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Related tags: Grades | Cuts | Gloves | Patterns | Safety

 


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