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Home Nebulizer Therapy

by: medi529( 2211Feedback score is 1000 to 4,999)
3 out of 3 people found this guide helpful.
Guide viewed: 718 times Tags: oxygen | nebulizer | pediatric | asthma | copd


What is a nebulizer? 

A nebulizer changes liquid medicine into fine droplets (in aerosol or mist form) that are inhaled through a mouthpiece or mask. Nebulizers can be used to deliver bronchodilator (airway-opening) medications such as albuterol (Ventolin, Proventil, Airet,) or ipratropium bromide (Atrovent).

A nebulizer may be used instead of a metered dose inhaler (MDI). It is powered by a compressed air machine and plugs into an electrical outlet. Portable nebulizers, powered by an internal battery or cigarette lighter, are available for individuals requiring treatments away form home.

Treatment Procedures

1. Place the air compressor on a sturdy surface that will support its weight. Plug the cord form the compressor into a properly grounded   (three prong) electrical outlet.

2. Wash your hands with soap and warm water, and dry completely with a clean towel.

3. Carefully measure the medicine exactly as you have been instructed. Use a separate, clean measuring device (eyedropper or syringe) for each medicine.

4. Remove the top part of the nebulizer cup.

5. Place your medicine in the bottom of the nebulizer cup.

6. Attach the top portion of the nebulizer cup and connect the mouthpiece or face mask to the cup.

7. Connect the tubing to both the aerosol compressor and nebulizer cup.

8. Turn on the compressor with the on/off switch. Once you turn on the compressor, you should see a light mist coming form the back of the tube opposite the mouthpiece.

9. Sit up straight on a comfortable chair.

10. If you are using a mask, position it comfortably and securely on your face.

11. If you are using a mouthpiece, place it between your teeth and seal your lips around it.

12. Take slow, deep breaths through your mouth. If possible, hold each breath for two to three seconds before breathing out. This allows the medication to settle into the airways.

13. Continue the treatment until the medication is gone (about 7 to 10 minutes).

14. If you become dizzy or feel "jittery", stop the treatment and rest for about five minutes. Then continue the treatment, but try to breathe more slowly. If these symptoms continue with future treatments, inform your Doctor.

15. Turn the compressor off.

16. Take several deep breaths and cough. continue coughing and try to clear any secretions you might have in your lungs. Cough the secretions into a tissue and dispose of it properly.

17. Wash you hands with warm water and soap, and dry them with a clean towel.

 

Care of the Nebulizer

Cleaning and disinfecting your equipment is simple, yet very important. Cleaning should be done in a dust-and smoke-free area away from open windows. Here is how to clean your equipment.

1. After each treatment, rinse the nebulizer cup with warm water, shake off excess water and let it air dry.

2. At the end of the day, the nebulizer cup, mask or mouthpiece should be washed in warm soapy water using a mild detergent, rinsed throughly, and allowed to air dry.

NOTE: There is no need to clean the tubing that connects the nebulizer to the compressor.

DO NOT PUT THESE PARTS IN THE DISHWASHER.

3. Every third day, after washing your equipment, disinfect the equipment using a vinegar/water solution.

To use the vinegar solution, mix 1/2 cup of white vinegar with 1-1/2 cups of water. Soak the equipment for 30 minutes and rinse well under a steady stream of water. Shake off the excess water and allow to air dry on a paper towel. Always allow the equipment to completely dry before storing in a plastic, zipper storage bag.

 

Compressor Care

1. Cover the compressor with a clean cloth when not in use. Keep it clean by wiping it with a clean, damp cloth as needed.

2. Do not put the air compressor on the floor either for treatments or for storage.

3. Check the compressor's filter as directed. Replace or clean according to directions from your equipment supplier.

4. Always have an extra nebulizer cup and mask or mouthpiece is cas you need it.

5. Store your medicines in a cool, dry place. Check them often. If they have changed color or formed crystals, throw them away and replace them with new ones.

6. All equipment for your nebulizer therapy can be obtained through Medical International Distributors.

Important: Unplug the compressor before cleaning it.

For a full line of Home Therapy Nebulizers and Respiratory Equipment visit Medical International Distributors or call toll free: 1-877-984-5050.  Our Friendly Customer Service and Positive Feedback Ensures a Quality Purchase Everytime.

 

 

 

 


Guide ID: 10000000005380110Guide created: 02/03/08 (updated 08/15/08)

 
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