Dock plates are used to level the height differences between a loading dock and a truck. There are a variety of sizes, materials, and load ratings to consider when buying a dock plate.

First thing to consider is the load rating you will need. Remember to include both the weight of the pallets you will be unloading as well as the equipment you will be using to to move the pallet such as a forklift or pallet jack. It is also a good idea to add 50% to this load for a safety margin.

There are basically 2 material types to consider: aluminum and steel. Aluminum dock plates are generally used for loads under 5,000 lbs and steel for over 5000 lbs. The main advantage to aluminum dock plates is their lighter weight allows them to be moved by 1 person.

When considering the size, remember to add atleast 6 inches to either side on the width and atleast 12 inches to the width.