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Choosing the Correct Tennis Racquet Grip Size

by: rallytennisproshop( 1609Feedback score is 1000 to 4,999)
15 out of 15 people found this guide helpful.
Guide viewed: 1616 times Tags: tennis | racquet | racket | grip | tennis racquet


RallyTennis.com - Determining the Proper Grip Size

After hours and hours of comparing numerous frames, you've found the one for you - the one that will accentuate your strengths and hide your weaknesses (if you had any!). But selecting the wrong grip size can negate the fruits of your tireless labor. In fact, there's no quicker way to playing sub-par, frustrating tennis then by using a racquet with the wrong grip. Do you really know what grip is best for you? 

First things First - How Grip Sizes Are Measured

A racquet's grip size is the circumference of the racquet handle and its grip (and any overgrips), usually measured about 2-3 inches above the butt cap. Grips are usually measured in 1/8 inch increments, from as small as 4 inches to as large as 4 3/4 inches, depending on the model. Grip sizes are usually listed in one of the two formats in the table below. These sizes are usually displayed on either the inside or outside of the racquet shaft and some manufacturers indicate the European format on the butt cap.

Things to Consider When Selecting Your Grip Size

Before settling on a grip size, you will want to keep in mind the handle shape, type of grip on the racquet, and whether or not you will be using an overgrip. Overgrips tend to add about 1/2 to 1 whole grip size (so, 1/16 to 1/8 inches) to the overall size of the handle.

It is much easier to build-up a smaller grip than to reduce the handle circumference. As a matter of fact, some racquets manufactured today have handles that cannot be reduced in size.

Another thing to consider is the type of forehand grip you are using. Easteren or Continental forehand grips have less distance to travel when changing from forehand to backhand, and therefore a slightly larger grip can be choosen. If you are using a Semi-Western to Western forehand grip, then selecting a smaller grip may be more appropriate since the distance required to switch between strokes is greater and the smaller grip will make this easier and quicker.

Smaller Not Always Better - A Common Mistake

Many players have a tendency to select a smaller grip because it gives them a more secure feeling. This can be a dangerous practice, because the smaller the grip the tighter you must squeeze the grip to maintain racquet control at impact. The tighter you squeeze the handle, the more force is applied to the hand, wrist, forearm, and elbow which can lead to fatigue and eventually develop into tendonitis. A general rule of thumb is you should use as large a grip as you can comfortably play with. Larger grips have more surface area than smaller grips, allowing you to grip the handle more comfortably and looser. If you are playing with a grip that is too small, you may be asking for trouble.
 
Putting it All Together - How to Measure for Your Grip Size
 
There are several methods for determining proper grip sizing. The classic "index finger method" suggests that there should be an index-finger width between the fatty portion at the base of your thumb and your third finger when holding the racquet handle with an Eastern or Continental grip (see picture below). If there is not sufficient room for your non-hitting index finger to fit between your third finger and base of thumb, then the grip is too small. A grip that is too small requires more strength to keep the racquet from twisting in your hand on off-center hits. Playing with too small a grip is a contributing factor to tennis elbow. A grip that is too large, noticeably more than a index finger's width, inhibits wrist snap on serves and overheads, makes changing grips more difficult and requires more strength. Prolonged use of a too large grip also contributes to tennis elbow.
 
 
An alternative method has gained popularity recently: developed by Robert Nirschi MD, the method had a player measure the distance from the second lateral palm line of their hand to the end of the ring finger of their playing hand. This measurement is the actual grip size he recommends. (Please note: the illustration is not drawn to scale; it is presented for illustrative purposes.)
 

While these measurements serve as an accurate guide to selecting the best grip, there's nothing like actually holding the different grips in your hand to see what feels best. So borrow your neighbor's racquet or stop in the local sports store and take a couple practice swings. This way, you will know for sure that the racquet you're buying will bring out the most in your game.

In A Nutshell

Remember, it's much easier to increase your grip by adding an overgrip or heat-shrink sleeve than it is to make a grip smaller. And there's nothing wrong with buying a grip that's a little too small and making it bigger. Overgrips tend to add 1/16 to 1/8 of an inch, and heat-shrink sleeves increase overall grip by 1/8 of an inch.

Experiment to find what suits you best! There are many problems that using too big or too small of a grip can create including overcompensating, discomfort (tennis elbow), and poor play.

BEST OF LUCK AND HAPPY PLAYING!

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Guide ID: 10000000010743016Guide created: 02/18/09 (updated 10/22/09)

 
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Related tags: grip | racket | racquet | tennis racquet | tennis

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