Things to look out for when buying art glass or lampwork beads
* Kiln annealed
This is a must for beads that won't suddenly break on you. Indian and Asian lampwork beads, as far as general consensus, have not been annealed.
A popular ebay search is - lampwork annealed
- or click here to customise your search to include ticking the description box which will give you more results - advanced search
- to cull the cheaply produced imports from the artisans!
* Sharp Bead Holes
Pointy
edges of the bead can cut the thread you use, even tigertail.
Look for smooth flat edges. Otherwise, stick to wire-wrapping, although
artists strive for good clean edges this takes experience and good
craftmanship - it IS a sign of a well-made bead. You can
sometimes pick these in pictures - the ends will come to a point, or
look rough. Some lentil beads will have an indentation in the ends as a
result of the press and if badly done, will cut your thread, even
tigertail!
* Sculptural know-how
Stacked dots (bumps) - Warring States (I can't make the link show title & description - create your own search by ticking the description box!)
Watch out for undercuts - where the dot is not attached securely to the
base of the bead, making it easier to knock off. They look a little top
heavy, or as if the dot has a neck. You can also keep an eye out for
how lopsided the dots are... tho this might not bother you!
In context, sculptural beads need to be firmly based so bits such as
appendages or wings or eyeballs on stalks (eg) don't easily knock off -
common sense in light of the objects being glass will be obvious which
pieces could be too fragile to use in jewelry.
* Chill marks
These are caused by thermal shock from the bead being marvered or
pressed into a mold. You can tell this by looking closely you will see
little tiny rings on the bead surface. This is different to frits
(crushed glass) which cause texture and will be part of the design and
more consistent. There is some controversy about chill marks as they
indicate the bead has not been brought up to an even heat before
placing in the kiln, thus causing greater internal stress on the glass. Some people use them as part of the design!
* Bubbles
Some love them and see them as adding charm; tho generally speaking
with a clear coating on the bead (known as encasing ) artistic
perfection is to achieve flawless encasing - few if any bubbles.
(* Please note, above
encasing link will show you some mass produced beads - can you spot
them? Create your own search by clicking advanced search at top right
and ticking title & description with the word annealed included!)
Lots
of bubbles could weaken the structural integrity of the bead, if they
are too close to the surface. Flawless encasing as well as even
encasing takes skill and patience from the artisan and the less bubbles
reveals good workmanship (again, some believe bubbles add to charm!)
Of course, intentional bubbles - like in plunged dots or flowers or a part of the design - are placed deeper within the bead and can look pretty awesome!
* Glass used
can be a good
indicator of artisan beads - quality glass includes Italian art glass (moretti/effetre,
Vetrofond), German (Lauscha), American (Bullseye or spectrum), NZ
(gaffer), Czech glass to name a few. Hard glass - Borosilicate - is also artisan glass!
* Tags / Labels
You will also see tags in listings,
such as SRA - Self-Representing Artist, or Member of ISGB, or WC! or LE
(member of glass online forums) - which adds to credibility of the
seller, though lack of any title does not mean the artist is not
representing themselves.
Check their feedback! Check out their ABOUT ME page!
If in doubt, then question the seller carefully for precise answers as
to where the beads are made and by whom, what glass was used, are they
kiln annealed?
Please note:
there are many imports now that look just like artisan
lampwork beads. I get emails regularly from China offering to make
beads I have designed. You will find a very few sellers listing beads as
designed by them, failing to mention they did not make them! I have
also seen Indian lampwork beads listed as kiln annealed, and they are
not, unless the sellers have annealed them themselves.
Kudos to the sellers who list in the appropriate section and state their beads were made elsewhere!
It does take
some knowledge of what is out there to recognise the imports,
especially as some of the encased flowers now are just gorgeous... so
look closely! It
pays to check the seller out... there are very few shoddy ones, but
they are there. Mass number of listings & CHEAP price is often a good indicator. I
feel very sorry for the underpaid workers who produce these beads in
unsafe conditions!
Enjoy the eye candy on Ebay, it is an incredible source of amazing, unique
work produced by talented artisans who strive to produce their best...
as well as the -wham bam thankyou mam pump 'em out- artists... you will
see everything from the bizarre to original to classic to electroformed
to set in silver to spacers to... you name it....... it's
there!


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